{"id":3426,"date":"2022-02-16T21:56:13","date_gmt":"2022-02-16T21:56:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ogcrush.com\/?p=3426"},"modified":"2022-02-16T21:56:13","modified_gmt":"2022-02-16T21:56:13","slug":"trichomy-101","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/trichomy-101\/","title":{"rendered":"Trichomy 101"},"content":{"rendered":"

Co jsou trichomy a k \u010demu rostlin\u00e1m slou\u017e\u00ed? Jak rozeznat r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy trichom\u016f a podle \u010deho <\/strong>odhadnout jejich zralost? Kdy je v nich nejv\u00edc aktivn\u00edch l\u00e1tek? P\u00e1l\u00ed v\u00e1s odpov\u011bdi na tyto ot\u00e1zky? <\/strong>Odpov\u011bdi na n\u011b se dozv\u00edte z\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f!<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Hlavn\u00ed hv\u011bzdou mnoha fotografi\u00ed konop\u00ed jsou palice poset\u00e9 mikroskopick\u00fdmi t\u0159pyt\u00edc\u00edmi se v\u00fd\u010dn\u011blky, kter\u00e9
\nsv\u00fdm tvarem p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed malinkat\u00e9 houby. Naz\u00fdv\u00e1me je trichomy, a pr\u00e1v\u011b po nich nejv\u00edce prahnou
\nmilovn\u00edci konop\u00ed. Skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed toti\u017e prysky\u0159ici plnou kanabinoid\u016f, terpen\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch l\u00e1tek. Ta se v\u00a0rukou
\nprofesion\u00e1la se dok\u00e1\u017ee prom\u011bnit v\u00a0omamn\u011b vo\u0148av\u00fd poklad.<\/p>\n

\"\"
instagram.com\/13th_industry\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Co jsou trichomy a pro\u010d jsou pro rostliny d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9?<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Bylo by po\u0161etil\u00e9 si myslet, \u017ee rostliny tvo\u0159\u00ed trichomy proto, aby n\u00e1s pot\u011b\u0161ily. Ve skute\u010dnosti jsou
\nrafinovan\u00fdm obrann\u00fdm mechanismem. Lepkav\u00e1 prysky\u0159ice fyzicky br\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm pohybovat se po
\nrostlin\u011b, a nav\u00edc se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee kanabinoidy a terpeny p\u016fsob\u00ed na n\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy hmyzu jako \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd
\nrepelent. Vrstva trichom\u016f odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00e9 UV paprsky a chr\u00e1n\u00ed citliv\u00e1 rostlinn\u00e1 pletiva p\u0159ed jejich
\np\u016fsoben\u00edm.
\nTrichomy vyskytuj\u00edc\u00ed se na rostlin\u00e1ch konop\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme rozd\u011blit do dvou skupin. Tou prvn\u00ed jsou
\nneglandul\u00e1rn\u00ed trichomy, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed typickou kulovitou hlavi\u010dku a nejsou vybaveny sekre\u010dn\u00ed \u017el\u00e1zou pro
\ntvorbu terpen\u016f a kanabinoid\u016f. Mezi neglandul\u00e1rn\u00ed \u0159ad\u00edme jednoduch\u00e9 jednobun\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 a cystolitick\u00e9
\ntrichomy, kter\u00e9 jsou si t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 k\u00a0nerozeznan\u00ed podobn\u00e9 a najdeme je na r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech rostlin, v\u010detn\u011b
\nlist\u016f. Skl\u00e1daj\u00ed se jen z\u00a0n\u011bkolika m\u00e1lo bun\u011bk a vypadaj\u00ed jako mal\u00e9 ostr\u00e9 chloupky. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee jejich
\nhlavn\u00ed funkc\u00ed je ochrana rostlin p\u0159ed hmyzem, UV z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm a v\u011btrem.<\/p>\n

Druhou skupinou jsou trichomy
\nopat\u0159en\u00e9 sekre\u010dn\u00edmi bu\u0148kami. Ty produkuj\u00ed terpeny a kanabinoidy, kter\u00e9 ve form\u011b sekretu (prysky\u0159ice)
\nukl\u00e1daj\u00ed ve sv\u00fdch\u00a0charakteristick\u00fdch kulovit\u00fdch hlavi\u010dk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\"https:\/\/www.royalqueenseeds.com\"
https:\/\/www.royalqueenseeds.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Trichomy pod mikroskopem<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Kdy\u017e se dotkneme rukou \u010derstv\u00fdch kv\u011bt\u016f konop\u00ed, z\u016fstane n\u00e1m na prstech lepkav\u00e1 nad\u00edlka. Je to
\nnast\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e1 prysky\u0159ice vyt\u00e9kaj\u00edc\u00ed z poru\u0161en\u00fdch\u00a0trichom\u016f. Prysky\u0159ice je sm\u011bs\u00ed kanabinoid\u016f, terpen\u016f a
\ndal\u0161\u00edch v\u00edce ne\u017e 400 chemick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek, kter\u00e9 jsou uskladn\u011bny v\u00a0kulovit\u00e9 hlav\u011b trichomu. Terpeny,
\nkanabinoidy a dal\u0161\u00ed l\u00e1tky jsou tvo\u0159eny specializovan\u00fdmi sekre\u010dn\u00edmi bu\u0148kami. Ty se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo pod
\nhlavi\u010dkou trichomu a jsou jedin\u00fdm m\u00edstem na rostlin\u00e1ch konop\u00ed, kde se tvo\u0159\u00ed kanabinoidy.
\nTrichom\u016f se sekre\u010dn\u00edmi bu\u0148kami rozezn\u00e1v\u00e1me t\u0159i druhy a pozn\u00e1me je podle typick\u00e9 kulovit\u00e9 hlavi\u010dky.
\nCibulovit\u00e9 trichomy jsou nejmen\u0161\u00ed, mohou b\u00fdt \u0161irok\u00e9 jen 10 mikron\u016f (1 milimetr = 1000 mikron\u016f) a
\npouh\u00fdm okem je neuvid\u00edme. O n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed jsou trichomy s\u00a0p\u0159isedlou hlavi\u010dkou o\u00a0\u0161\u00ed\u0159ce kolem 20 a\u017e 100
\nmikron\u016f. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pro n\u00e1s nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edm druhem jsou trichomy se stopkou a hlavi\u010dkou,
\nkter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed koncentraci aktivn\u00edch l\u00e1tek.<\/p>\n

\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/shwale\/\"
https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/shwale\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0160irok\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00ed mezi 50 a\u017e 100 mikrony a se stopkou
\nmohou b\u00fdt vysok\u00e9 200 a\u017e 300 mikron\u016f. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det jich najdeme na kv\u011btech a okv\u011btn\u00edch l\u00edstc\u00edch
\nkonop\u00ed. P\u0159esn\u00fd pom\u011br a slo\u017een\u00ed kanabinoid\u016f a terpen\u016f v prysky\u0159ici je d\u00e1n genetikou rostliny a zp\u016fsobem
\np\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vliv na kvalitu trichom\u016f z\u00a0hlediska extrakce m\u00e1 jejich zralost.<\/p>\n

Zralost trichom\u016f<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Ty nejlep\u0161\u00ed trichomy z\u00edsk\u00e1me jen ze zdrav\u00e9 rostliny, perfektn\u011b vyp\u011bstovan\u00e9 a sklizen\u00e9 na vrcholu zralosti.
\nP\u011bstitel\u00e9 obvykle odhaduj\u00ed zralost sv\u00fdch rostlin podle zabarven\u00ed prysky\u0159ice. Obvykl\u00e1 pou\u010dka zn\u00ed, \u017ee<\/p>\n

\"\"
https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=UVLuBb2bbYU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

pr\u016fzra\u010dn\u00e9 hlavi\u010dky trichom\u016f zna\u010d\u00ed nedozr\u00e1l\u00e9 rostliny s\u00a0n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem kanabinoid\u016f. Rostliny s ml\u00e9\u010dn\u011b
\nzabarven\u00fdmi hlavi\u010dkami trichom\u016f jsou na vrcholu zralosti a jantarov\u00e9 odst\u00edny nazna\u010duj\u00ed postupnou
\ndegradaci THC na CBN.
\nKonop\u00ed sklizen\u00e9 ve chv\u00edli, kdy je v\u011bt\u0161ina trichom\u016f pr\u016fzra\u010dn\u00e1, m\u00e1 povzbuzuj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00fd obsah
\nkanabinoid\u016f. Nejv\u00edce potentn\u00ed je konop\u00ed ve chv\u00edli, kdy je asi 70 % trichom\u016f zakalen\u00fdch a 30 %
\njantarov\u00fdch. Nab\u00edz\u00ed vybalancovan\u00fd a dlouhotrvaj\u00edc\u00ed stav. Pozd\u011bji sklizen\u00e9 konop\u00ed o n\u011bco m\u00e9n\u011b stoup\u00e1 do
\nhlavy. M\u00e1 sedativn\u00ed a v\u00fdrazn\u011b t\u011blesn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky. C\u00edlem v\u011bt\u0161iny p\u011bstitel\u016f je sklidit rostliny ve chv\u00edli, kdy kv\u011bty
\nobsahuj\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl zral\u00fdch trichom\u016f.
\nZral\u00e9 trichomy jsou nejen nejchutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejvo\u0148av\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 jsou nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro extrakci. P\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b
\nkoncentr\u00e1tu je toti\u017e na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem z\u00edskat pouze vrcholek trichomu pln\u00fd prysky\u0159ice. Jak prysky\u0159ice postupn\u011b
\ndozr\u00e1v\u00e1, spoj mezi hlavi\u010dkou a stonkem sl\u00e1bne a takov\u00e9 trichomy je pak jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u201esklidit\u201c. Hlavi\u010dka
\ntrichomu je jako kousek ovoce na v\u011btvi stromu, kter\u00fd upadne t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 bez na\u0161eho p\u0159i\u010din\u011bn\u00ed ve chv\u00edli, kdy je
\nplod n\u00e1dhern\u011b zral\u00fd. V\u00fdsledn\u00fd materi\u00e1l je pak prost\u00fd ne\u010distot a prav\u00fdm pot\u011b\u0161en\u00edm pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho milovn\u00edka
\nkonop\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Trichomy se p\u0159i extrakci d\u00e1le t\u0159\u00edd\u00ed podle velikosti, aby z\u00a0nich vznikly r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy koncentr\u00e1t\u016f, jako je full-<\/strong>
\nmelt nebo full-spectrum. V\u00edce si pov\u00edme v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

V\u0161echny v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 informace a postupy slou\u017e\u00ed pouze pro v\u011bdeck\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. \u010cten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm d\u016frazn\u011b doporu\u010dujeme
\nsezn\u00e1mit se a dodr\u017eovat legislativu \u010cR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co jsou trichomy a k \u010demu rostlin\u00e1m slou\u017e\u00ed? Jak rozeznat r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy trichom\u016f a podle \u010deho odhadnout jejich zralost? Kdy je v nich nejv\u00edc aktivn\u00edch l\u00e1tek? P\u00e1l\u00ed v\u00e1s odpov\u011bdi na tyto ot\u00e1zky? Odpov\u011bdi na n\u011b se dozv\u00edte z\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f! Hlavn\u00ed hv\u011bzdou mnoha fotografi\u00ed konop\u00ed jsou palice poset\u00e9 mikroskopick\u00fdmi t\u0159pyt\u00edc\u00edmi se v\u00fd\u010dn\u011blky, kter\u00e9 sv\u00fdm tvarem p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4573,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jak-nato"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3426"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3426\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4603,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3426\/revisions\/4603"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogcrush.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}